Search the business registry

    Spain business registry search

    Free, official, source-cited — updated 2026-06.

    Search Company Records in Spain

    3 free lookups per day. No sign-up required.

    Reviewed by LemReveal Research TeamLast verified June 2026Primary source: Registro Mercantil Central

    How do I search the business registry in Spain?

    The Spain business registry is operated by Registro Mercantil Central. It covers SL (Sociedad Limitada), SA (Sociedad Anónima). Search by business name to find the registered entity behind a trading name — free, no signup.

    Step-by-step

    1. 1

      Search the trading name you were given

      Start with the name on the invoice, website or contract. It is often a trading name rather than the registered legal name.

    2. 2

      Identify the legal entity behind it

      Registro Mercantil Central records the legal entity. Matching a trading name to its registered entity is the whole point of a registry search — the two are frequently different.

    3. 3

      Check the entity type

      Spain recognises SL (Sociedad Limitada), SA (Sociedad Anónima). Entity type determines liability and who is legally responsible, so it matters before you contract.

    4. 4

      Note what the registry does not cover

      Sole traders and unregistered activity may not appear at all. An absent record is not automatically proof of fraud — it can simply mean the business is not required to register.

    Open Registro Mercantil CentralAll Spain records

    Frequently asked questions

    What does the Spain business registry cover?

    Registro Mercantil Central records SL (Sociedad Limitada), SA (Sociedad Anónima). Businesses that are not legally required to register — commonly small sole traders — may not appear.

    Can I search the Spain business registry by trading name?

    Yes, and that is usually the practical starting point. The registry will link the name to the registered legal entity where the two differ.

    Is a business registry search free in Spain?

    Yes. Name search and the public entry on Registro Mercantil Central are free. Only certified documents are chargeable.

    What if a Spain business has no registry entry?

    It may not be required to register, or it may be trading under a different legal name. Ask for the registration number directly before assuming either.

    What is an SL in Spain?

    SL (Sociedad Limitada) is the most common Spanish company type, equivalent to a Ltd or LLC. It requires minimum €3,000 share capital and at least one founder. Shares aren't freely transferable, making it ideal for small to medium businesses.

    People also ask about search the business registry in Spain

    The exact questions searchers type into Google — answered from the primary source.

    Is the Spain company register free to search?

    Yes. Basic company lookups on the Registro Mercantil Central are free — you can search by company name or registration number, view legal status, registered address and (usually) directors at no cost. Some jurisdictions charge a small fee only for downloading full filed documents.

    What is the official Spain business registry?

    The Registro Mercantil Central is the official public register of companies incorporated in Spain. It is operated by the government and is the primary source cited on this page — https://www.rmc.es.

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