NIF number search (Spain)
Free, official, source-cited — updated 2026-06.
Search Company Records in Spain
3 free lookups per day. No sign-up required.
How do I look up a company by its registration number in Spain?
Enter the NIF to look up a Spain company directly on Registro Mercantil Central. Unlike a name search, an NIF returns exactly one entity, which is why it is the identifier to use for KYC, invoicing and contract checks.
Step-by-step
- 1
Find the NIF on the paperwork
The NIF normally appears on invoices, contracts, the website footer or official correspondence. It is the number counterparties are required to quote.
- 2
Search the NIF
Enter the number exactly as printed. Punctuation and spacing vary between documents — strip them if the search returns nothing.
- 3
Confirm the returned entity
Check the legal name on the returned record matches the name on your paperwork. A mismatch between quoted number and quoted name is a serious warning sign.
- 4
Verify at Registro Mercantil Central
For anything contractual, confirm the number against the primary source at https://www.rmc.es.
https://www.rmc.es
Frequently asked questions
What is a NIF in Spain?
It is the identifier Registro Mercantil Central assigns to a registered entity. It stays with the entity even if the trading name changes, which makes it the reliable way to track a company over time.
Is a NIF lookup free?
Yes. Looking up a company by NIF on Registro Mercantil Central is free and requires no account.
What if the NIF returns no result?
Re-enter it without spaces or punctuation first. If it still returns nothing, the number may be mistyped, belong to a different country's register, or not exist — ask the counterparty to confirm it in writing.
Should I use the NIF or the company name?
The NIF. Names are duplicated across entities within a group; the number is unique to one entity.
What is an SL in Spain?
SL (Sociedad Limitada) is the most common Spanish company type, equivalent to a Ltd or LLC. It requires minimum €3,000 share capital and at least one founder. Shares aren't freely transferable, making it ideal for small to medium businesses.
People also ask about look up a company by its registration number in Spain
The exact questions searchers type into Google — answered from the primary source.
Is the Spain company register free to search?
Yes. Basic company lookups on the Registro Mercantil Central are free — you can search by company name or registration number, view legal status, registered address and (usually) directors at no cost. Some jurisdictions charge a small fee only for downloading full filed documents.
What is the official Spain business registry?
The Registro Mercantil Central is the official public register of companies incorporated in Spain. It is operated by the government and is the primary source cited on this page — https://www.rmc.es.
Related guides and tools
More Spain guides
- Search companies by name
Find any registered company from a partial name — free, no signup.
- Search the company register
What the official register holds, and how to search it free.
- Search the business registry
Match a trading name to the registered legal entity behind it.
- Find the right entity
Tell apart several entities registered under near-identical names.
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Registro Mercantil Central (Spain)